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Estimation of the minimum effective dose of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants using the

Yue’e Dai, Dongxu Lei, Zhenghua Huang, Yan Yin, G. Allen Finley, Yunxia Zuo

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 288-295 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0208-4

Abstract: However, the analgesia efficacy of tramadol, particularly its minimum effective dose (MED), is not clearIn each phase, 24 participants were allocated a different tramadol dose.In phase 1, seven dose levels were used within the range 0.1–0.4 mg?In phase 2, it was 84.7% (95% CI, 0.789–0.991) with the dose 0.8 mg?kg-1?In phase 3, the successful analgesia probability for dose 0.35 mg?kg-1?

Keywords： tramadol     minimum effective dose     postoperative analgesia     infants     continual reassessment method    

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Tribological mechanism of carbon group nanofluids on grinding interface under minimum quantity lubrication

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0733-z

Abstract: Carbon group nanofluids can further improve the friction-reducing and anti-wear properties of minimum

Keywords： grinding     minimum quantity lubrication     carbon group nanofluid     tribological mechanism    

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Low-dose CT for lung cancer screening: opportunities and challenges

Hongbing Shen

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 116-121 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0600-1

Abstract: However, minimal progress was achieved until recently, when low-dose spiral computed tomography (LDCT

Keywords： lung cancer     low-dose computerized tomography     early detection     opportunities     challenges    

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Cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication machining: from mechanism to application

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 649-697 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0654-2

Abstract: Environmental machining technologies, such as dry cutting, minimum quantity lubrication (MQL), and cryogenicThe latest progress of cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication (CMQL) technology is reviewed in this paper

Keywords： cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication (CMQL)     cryogenic medium     processing mode     device application    

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Comparison of exogenous degrader-enhanced bioremediation with low-dose persulfate oxidation for polycyclic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1733-x

Abstract: In this study, bioaugmentation with a PAH-degrading Bacillus PheN7 (BA) and low-dose persulfate

Keywords： Bioaugmentation     Low-dose persulfate oxidation     Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon     Remediation    

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Early assessment of the safety and immunogenicity of a third dose (booster) of COVID-19 immunization

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 93-101 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0914-x

Abstract: Inducing durable and effective immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoVHere we report a pilot open-label trial of a third dose of BBIBP-CorV, an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccinein all participants within 4 weeks, surpassing the peak antibody titers elicited by the initial two-dosenewly developed recombinant protein vaccine, NVSI-06-08 (CHO Cells), was found to be safe and even more effective

Keywords： COVID-19     SARS-CoV-2     vaccine     immunization     booster immunization    

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Modeling of the minimum cutting thickness in micro cutting with consideration of the friction around

Tianfeng ZHOU, Ying WANG, Benshuai RUAN, Zhiqiang LIANG, Xibin WANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 81-88 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0561-y

Abstract: Friction modeling between the tool and the workpiece plays an important role in predicting the minimumthe rake, edge, and clearance faces of the tool; and predict the stagnation point location and the minimumThen, it is applied to calculate the stagnation point location on the edge face and predict the minimumThe stagnation point and the minimum cutting thickness are also observed and illustrated in the FEM simulationMicro cutting experiments are conducted to validate the accuracy of the friction and the minimum cutting

Keywords： tool friction     minimum cutting thickness     finite element method     tool edge radius     micro cutting    

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An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 506-509 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0294-y

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate patient dose in diagnostic screen-film radiographic examinations in

Keywords： radiation dosage     radiology     radiation protection     radiography/statistics & numerical data    

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Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1459-6

Abstract:

• Quantification of efficiency and fairness of abatement allocation are optimized.

Keywords： Pollutant emission reduction allocation     Emission reduction measures     Total abatement cost     Economic efficiency     Abatement space    

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Identification of structural parameters and boundary conditions using a minimum number of measurement

Ali KARIMPOUR, Salam RAHMATALLA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1331-1348 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0686-4

Abstract: This article proposes a novel methodology that uses mathematical and numerical models of a structure to build a data set and determine crucial nodes that possess the highest sensitivity. Regression surfaces between the structural parameters and structural output features, represented by the natural frequencies of the structure and local transmissibility, are built using the numerical data set. A description of a possible experimental application is provided, where sensors are mounted at crucial nodes, and the natural frequencies and local transmissibility at each natural frequency are determined from the power spectral density and the power spectral density ratios of the sensor responses, respectively. An inverse iterative process is then applied to identify the structural parameters by matching the experimental features with the available parameters in the myriad numerical data set. Three examples are presented to demonstrate the feasibility and efficacy of the proposed methodology. The results reveal that the method was able to accurately identify the boundary coefficients and physical parameters of the Euler-Bernoulli beam as well as a highway bridge model with elastic foundations using only two measurement points. It is expected that the proposed method will have practical applications in the identification and analysis of restored structural systems with unknown parameters and boundary coefficients.

Keywords： structural model validation     eigenvalue problem     response surface     inverse problems    

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Effect of chemical dose on phosphorus removal and membrane fouling control in a UCT-MBR

Guangrong Sun, Chuanyi Zhang, Wei Li, Limei Yuan, Shilong He, Liping Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1085-8

Abstract: To enhance phosphorus removal and make the effluent meet the strict discharge level of total phosphorus (TP, 0.5 mg/L), flocculant dosing is frequently applied. In this study, the performance of aluminum sulfate dosing in a University of Cape Town Membrane Bioreactor (UCT-MBR) was investigated, in terms of the nutrients removal performance, sludge characteristics and membrane fouling. The results indicated that the addition of aluminum sulfate into the aerobic reactor continuously had significantly enhanced phosphorus removal. Moreover, COD, NH -N and TN removal were not affected and effluent all met the first level A criteria of GB18918-2002. In addition, the addition of aluminum sulfate had improved the sludge activity slightly and reduced trans-membrane pressure (TMP) increase rate from 1.13 KPa/d to 0.57 KPa/d effectively. The membrane fouling was alleviated attributed to the increased average particle sizes and the decreased accumulation of the small sludge particles on membrane surface. Furthermore, the decline of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) concentration in mixed sludge liquid decreased its accumulation on membrane surface, resulting in the mitigation of membrane fouling directly.

Keywords： University of Cape Town Bioreactor (UCT-MBR)     enhanced nutrients removal     aluminum sulfate     sludge activity     membrane fouling    

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radiohormonal therapy for oligo-metastatic prostate cancer: safety and efficacy outcomes from an open-label, dose-escalation

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 231-239 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0939-9

Abstract: neoadjuvant radiohormonal therapy for oligometastatic prostate cancer (OMPC), we conducted a 3 + 3 dose

Keywords： neoadjuvant     radiotherapy     oligometastatic     prostate cancer     radical prostatectomy    

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Cancer and the environment: Filling knowledge gaps together

Linda S. BIRNBAUM PhD, DABT, ATS,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 131-133 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0044-3

Abstract: . “Low dose” is also another consideration.We need to understand the biological effect of low dose exposure and we should clearly define what theymean by low dose research.For example, are we measuring the administered dose, or the internal/circulating dose?

Keywords： environment     genes     environmental exposure     environmental agent     persistence     chemicals     inert ingredients     low dose    

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Developing effective tumor vaccines: basis, challenges and perspectives

XU Qingwen, CHEN Weifeng

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 11-19 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0003-9

Abstract: Continued progress in development of effective cancer vaccines depends on the identification of appropriate

Keywords： development     conventional     identification     elucidation     Successful immunotherapy    

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Venetoclax and low-dose cytarabine induced complete remission in a patient with high-risk acute myeloid

Bingshan Liu, Roshni Narurkar, Madhura Hanmantgad, Wahib Zafar, Yongping Song, Delong Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 5,   Pages 593-599 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0635-y

Abstract: The patient with high risk AML achieved complete response to the combined treatment regimen of low-dose

Keywords： venetoclax     cytarabine     AML     leukemia    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Estimation of the minimum effective dose of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants using the

Yue’e Dai, Dongxu Lei, Zhenghua Huang, Yan Yin, G. Allen Finley, Yunxia Zuo

Journal Article

Tribological mechanism of carbon group nanofluids on grinding interface under minimum quantity lubrication

Journal Article

Low-dose CT for lung cancer screening: opportunities and challenges

Hongbing Shen

Journal Article

Cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication machining: from mechanism to application

Journal Article

Comparison of exogenous degrader-enhanced bioremediation with low-dose persulfate oxidation for polycyclic

Journal Article

Early assessment of the safety and immunogenicity of a third dose (booster) of COVID-19 immunization

Journal Article

Modeling of the minimum cutting thickness in micro cutting with consideration of the friction around

Tianfeng ZHOU, Ying WANG, Benshuai RUAN, Zhiqiang LIANG, Xibin WANG

Journal Article

An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Journal Article

Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level

Journal Article

Identification of structural parameters and boundary conditions using a minimum number of measurement

Ali KARIMPOUR, Salam RAHMATALLA

Journal Article

Effect of chemical dose on phosphorus removal and membrane fouling control in a UCT-MBR

Guangrong Sun, Chuanyi Zhang, Wei Li, Limei Yuan, Shilong He, Liping Wang

Journal Article

radiohormonal therapy for oligo-metastatic prostate cancer: safety and efficacy outcomes from an open-label, dose-escalation

Journal Article

Cancer and the environment: Filling knowledge gaps together

Linda S. BIRNBAUM PhD, DABT, ATS,

Journal Article

Developing effective tumor vaccines: basis, challenges and perspectives

XU Qingwen, CHEN Weifeng

Journal Article

Venetoclax and low-dose cytarabine induced complete remission in a patient with high-risk acute myeloid

Bingshan Liu, Roshni Narurkar, Madhura Hanmantgad, Wahib Zafar, Yongping Song, Delong Liu

Journal Article